Edwin b



(ModeL) 11. 11. 0111100113. COACH PAD.

No. 245,783. Patented Aug. 16,1881.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

EDWIN R. OAHOONE, OF NEWARK, NEW JERSEY.

.COACH-PAD.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 245,783, dated August16, 1881.

Application filed April 11, 1881. (ModeL) -the bottom leather in placeby tacking said bottom leather to them.

Figure 1 is a top view of one-half of the frame, showing the cross-bar,a, the imitation pad-screw head I), the opening 0 to receive the sidestraps, the opening at to receive the ends of the top leather, and theterret-shank holes 2 c. Fig. 2 is a top view of the under plate, showingthe depressed margin containing nailholes ff for the purpose of nailingon strips of leather, the tongue g cast to it for the purpose of holdingthe side pieces in place, and the loop h for attaching a hook, when sorequired. The holes i i are for the terrets shanks, either hole beingused at the option of the maker. The square holesj are for the insertionof the nuts for the terrets as the pad or saddle is designed to beadapted to changeable mounting. The holes is are for allowing the tongue9 to be cast to said underpieces. Other holes are of no account, only tolighten. Fig.3 is a top view of one of the side pieces broken off toreceive the tongue g. m are holes to receive detachable tongue :2, Fig.6. n are holes to receive pins y. Fig. dis a longitudinal section ofonehalf of a made-up pad, showing all the different parts in place. Fig.5 is a view of a part of the frame, showing the tongue 9 when put ontheframepartinstead of on the under piece; but I do not herein claimaframe provided with this tongue as shown in this figure, since thiswill form subject-matter for another application to be by me filed. Fig.6 is a view of a detachable adjustable tongue or hook. Fig. 7 is atopplan View of the lower end of the top plate, with the side straps inposition.

Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.

The tree or pad plate A has flanges B along the edges of the upper sideto receive the top leather, 0, in the ordinary way, and openings (1 toreceive the ends of such top leather; also, openings 0 to receive theside straps, D, and cross-bars a, over which the side straps pass, andthence under the elevated portion E. The bars a, supporting the sidepieces, serve to take the downward strain or pressure of such pieces offthe lower parts of the saddle, and hence aid in retaining the saddle inshape. The under plates, F, are depressed about a quarter of an inchfrom the outer edge, sufficient to tack on the strips of leather,affording the means of nailing on the bottom leather, n, which is old ina pad-frame, but new on an under plate. These under plates I make withtongues g and pins 3 to secure the side pieces 1), without necessitatingthe use of pad-screws. The addition of the pinsygives thefastening anappearance of greater security, and such pins are useful,but notnecessary. If these pins are used alone, as in my patent No. 232,113,the superposed parts must fit tightly down thereupon and be held bypadscrews, in order to effect security; but the tongue or hook insuresperfect fastening of theside pieces without pad-screws, and the pins yare merely supplemental. Sometimes it is convenient to use the tongue g,pins y, and adjustable tongues z. I sometimes put on the leather ends ofpad under pieces an adjustable tongue or hook, 2, when a very secure jobis required.

Generally speaking, the plate A, having flanges B and raised portionswith facilities for ornamentation,is old. Further, an under plate withnut-holes and a pin or pins to enter and aid in retaining the sidestraps is old. I make no claim to such features, broadly; but

What I claim isl. The plate A, having flanges B, the bars a, and thebridges E, with openings 0 and 01, substantially as described.

2. The under plate, F, having a tongue, g, and pin y, substantially asand for the purpose specified.

3. The under plate, F, provided with edgedepressions, holes 2 i,openings j k, tongues g, and pins y, all substantially as and for thepurpose specified.

4. Ina harness-saddle, top plates, A, under plates, F, side pieces, D,and the hooks g, as shown, to receive and secure said side piecesWithout the use of pad-screws, combined with the usual leather parts ofa saddle, substantially as described.

5. An under plate, F, provided with the tongue 9, constructed andarranged as shown, and adapted to hold the side pieces in place withoutthe aid of pad-screws, substantially as described. 7 is 7 6. The underplate, F, provided with de- EDWIN R. OAHOONE.

Witnesses:

ABRAHAM MANNERS, EDWARD G. R-oBERTsoN.

